Author: Dr. Barbara Edwards | Princeton, NJ

Good mental health for children and teens is extremely important for their overall well-being, but it’s often not spoken about. A lot of young people face academic pressures, social challenges, and physical changes, and some individuals may deal with anxiety, depression, or other issues. Identifying and addressing challenges early on can help prevent longer-term problems and improve resilience in the youth.

Mental Health Struggle Signs

Oftentimes you see mood swings, social withdrawal, changes in sleep and appetite, or a decline in academics when there are mental health challenges present in children and teens. Teenagers can also be more irritable or partake in risky behaviors. Recognizing the signs will help in getting them early support. 

Having Open Communication 

Create a safe space for your children and teens to express their feelings– this allows them to feel encouraged to have an open dialogue without feeling judged. When you actively listen, you are able to gain their emotional trust and strengthen your connection.

Seeking Professional Help

When a child or teen is showing signs of severe anxiety, depression, or other behavioral/emotional changes, you should seek help from a mental health professional. Having early intervention can mitigate further problems and provide resources to improve their mental well-being.

Habits for Mental Wellness

Supporting mental health will also involve encouraging healthy habits. Encourage physical activity, proper sleep, balanced nutrition, and limited screen time. Healthy habits such as those can contribute to better emotional health and well-being.

Mental health is just as important as physical wellness. By recognizing the signs, providing your child with support, and seeking professional help if needed, parents and caregivers can help the youth build a strong foundation for long-term mental well-being.

Dr. Barbara R. Edwards is a practicing internist at Penn Medicine Princeton Health and the Academic Director for the Ambulatory Residency Program at the same institution.

Food can be used to reduce chronic inflammation–which is connected to health conditions such as heart disease and arthritis. There are some anti-inflammatory foods that can lower inflammation in the body, and support overall health and longevity.

1. Fatty Fish: Omega-3s to Fight Inflammation

Fatty fish, including salmon and mackerel, are loaded with omega-3 fatty acids, which can reduce inflammation and lower the risk of chronic illnesses. Try to eat fatty fish a couple of times each week if possible,

2. Berries: Antioxidants for Health

Blueberries and strawberries are high in antioxidants, which will help us in fighting inflammation and oxidative stress, as well as supporting the health of our hearts and brains. 

3. Turmeric: A Natural Anti-Inflammatory

Turmeric contains curcumin, a powerful anti-inflammatory compound– which helps reduce joint pain and inflammation. When turmeric is paired with some black pepper, it’ll enhance absorption; turmeric may also be added to soups and smoothies.

4. Leafy Greens: Nutrient-Packed Inflammation Fighters

Leafy greens such as spinach and kale are rich in antioxidants and fiber which reduce inflammation and boost the immune system. You can add leafy greens to salads and smoothies!

5. Nuts and Seeds: Healthy Fats for Inflammation Relief

Nuts and seeds, including almonds and walnuts, contain healthy fats and anti-inflammatory compounds. Having a handful of nuts makes for a satisfying, inflammation-fighting snack.

A Diet for Longevity

When you incorporate anti-inflammatory foods into your diet, you can reduce inflammation and improve long-term health. By eating fatty fish, berries, turmeric, leafy greens, and nuts, you’re allowing your body to be more healthy and thrive.

Dr. Barbara R. Edwards is an experienced Penn Medicine Princeton Health internist who has practiced medicine for over 25 years. She is also the academic director of the Ambulatory Residency Program at Penn Medicine Princeton Health.

Valentine’s Day is usually associated with romantic love, flowers,chocolates and other gifts–but what if we made it about ourselves for a change? Let’s celebrate the most important relationship, the one we have with ourselves. When we embrace self-love, we benefit our overall well-being.  Valentine’s day is the perfect time to celebrate self-love.

The Importance of Self-Love

Self-love allows you to see your worth and be kind and compassionate to yourself. Part of self-love includes the understanding that you deserve happiness, care, and respect from yourself and others. Creating  a loving relationship with yourself can enhance your emotional resilience, improve your mental health, and foster a more positive outlook on life.

Self-love is not selfish; it’s necessary. When you love and care for yourself, you’re better equipped to care for others. You’ll find that your relationships—both romantic and platonic—flourish when you first prioritize your own well-being.

Pamper Yourself

This Valentine’s Day, take the opportunity to pamper yourself. Set aside some time to engage in self-care rituals that bring you joy. Whether it’s taking a long bath with essential oils, indulging in a face mask, or simply enjoying a quiet evening with your favorite book, prioritize activities that nourish your spirit.

Create a calming atmosphere: light candles, play soothing music, and allow yourself to unwind. Remember, taking time for yourself is not an indulgence, it’s a necessity for mental clarity and emotional balance.

Nourishing Meals

Food is a powerful form of self-love. This Valentine’s Day, treat yourself to a healthy and delicious meal. Preparing a nutritious dish can be an act of love in itself. Consider making a vibrant salad filled with fresh vegetables, fruits, nuts, and a homemade dressing. Or whip up a smoothie bowl topped with your favorite superfoods.

Cooking can be a therapeutic experience, so put on some music, enjoy the process, and savor every bite. Remember, nourishing your body with wholesome food contributes to your overall health and happiness.

Mindful Movement

Movement is another way to express self-love. This Valentine’s Day, engage in a physical activity that brings you joy. Whether it’s a gentle yoga session, a walk in nature, or a fun dance workout, find something that makes you feel good.

Exercise releases endorphins, the “feel-good” hormones that boost your mood. Pay attention to how your body feels as you move. Embrace the joy of being active and appreciate what your body can do.

Positive Affirmations

Incorporating positive affirmations into your day can significantly impact your mindset. Take a moment to reflect on what you love about yourself. Write down affirmations such as “I am worthy of love,” “I honor my body,” and “I embrace my uniqueness.” Repeat these affirmations throughout the day, allowing them to uplift and empower you.

Reflect and Connect

Finally, spend some time reflecting on your journey. Consider your accomplishments, the challenges you’ve overcome, and the qualities that make you unique. Journaling can be a powerful tool for this reflection, allowing you to articulate your thoughts and feelings.

As you engage in these self-love practices, consider sharing your experiences with others. Use social media to inspire your friends by posting about your self-care rituals and the affirmations that resonate with you. Encourage others to embrace self-love too; it’s a gift that keeps on giving.

This Valentine’s Day, remember that loving yourself is the greatest gift you can give. By prioritizing self-care, nourishing your body, moving mindfully, and affirming your worth, you can cultivate a deeper, more meaningful relationship with yourself. Embrace this opportunity to celebrate YOU—because self-love is the foundation for a happier, healthier life. Happy Valentine’s Day!